If you have more than one Appendix in your paper, label them as “Appendix A,” Appendix B,” etc.

A descriptive title should be added to the Appendix heading.

Unaltered computer output cannot be accepted.

If using bold font to emphasize table data, include an explanation, i.e., “Boldface denotes…”.

Units should be noted in column headings.

Footnotes in tables should be labeled as a), b), c), etc.

Tables should have a caption and be cited in text and numbered consecutively, i.e., I, II, III, etc.

Figures should have a caption and be cited in text and numbered consecutively, i.e., 1, 2, 3, etc.

All figures should be embedded in the text.

You can either add that information into the text or in the references list.

Footnotes to the affiliations should be labeled as a), b), c), etc.

Footnotes to the title should be set as a “Note” above affiliation footnotes.

Notation needs to be clear and consistent with standard use.

Math font use should be consistent throughout the paper.

A solidus (/) should be used for built-up fractions in text and in displayed math.Except for scalar products of vectors, use “x” and not a center dot.Multi-line continued equations should have the operator placed at the beginning of the next line.Displayed equations should be punctuated, aligned to bring out their structure, and numbered on the right-hand side.

All pages should be numbered consecutively.

Your manuscript should be arranged in the following order: Title, author(s), affiliation(s), abstract, text, conclusion, supplementary material section, acknowledgments, author declarations section (conflict of interest, ethics approval, and author contributions), data availability statement, appendixes (if any), and references.

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